Which individual served as the Tory governor of Massachusetts who opposed boycotts and was recalled by Britain?

Which individual served as the Tory governor of Massachusetts who opposed boycotts and was recalled by Britain?

• A. Thomas Hutchinson
• B. General Thomas Gage
• C. Francis Bernard
• D. Sam Adams

Answer: (C)

Francis Bernard was a Loyalist administrator who served as governor of Massachusetts Bay during the late 1760s into the early 1770s. He supported Britain and its imperial measures, and he opposed the colonial boycott movement that Massachusetts merchants and patriots used to pressure Parliament. His hard-line approach and clashes with the colonial assembly helped push the situation toward crisis, and Britain ultimately recalled him to London. This combination of being a Tory governor, opposing the boycott efforts, and being recalled matches the description in the question.

Francis Bernard was a Loyalist administrator who served as governor of Massachusetts Bay during the late 1760s into the early 1770s. He supported Britain and its imperial measures, and he opposed the colonial boycott movement that Massachusetts merchants and patriots used to pressure Parliament. His hard-line approach and clashes with the colonial assembly helped push the situation toward crisis, and Britain ultimately recalled him to London. This combination of being a Tory governor, opposing the boycott efforts, and being recalled matches the description in the question.